Collaborative Governance in Developing a Sustainable Tin Trading Model

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the current condition of the tin trade system, analyze the sustainable tin trade model in Indonesia, and provide recommendations related to sustainable tin trade. This study uses samples in the Bangka Belitung Islands region. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The sample used was 34 people from collaborative governance and pentahelix. The findings of this study include the need for harmonization, synchronization, and innovation of various policies, so as to be able to create a new sustainable tin trade system that is driven by collaborative governance; the importance of the pentahelix model in the process of implementing collaborative governance as a more neutral party or has no direct interest in tin mining; there is a strategic plan in the form of a policy formulation of four aspirations for sustainable tin trade, namely the community who get a living, the rules are enforced, the state gets non-tax state revenue, and the environment is maintained; revising tin legislation into policies that must be carried out by referring to nine instruments for developing a new sustainable tin trade system; and implementing policies with three types of activities that need to be considered, namely organization, interpretation, and application.